The Indian IT and ITES industry has done well since the late 90’s to
carve out a niche for itself – it probably was the first knowledge
driven Indian business that the world recognized and lapped up well.
Major initiators for this have been the thousands of Non Resident
Indians (read mostly U.S. based) and Indian origin U.S. citizens that
went to the U.S. in the 70’s and the 80’s. Most of them went after
engineering to grad school and found work there in the U.S. IT
industry and earned their reputation through some very hard work
spread over decades. Indian IT companies were innovative and scaled up
well and the rest is too well known to all of us.
The talk and
charisma of all this did go a bit overboard – brand marketing and IT
lobby pitched in and it’s been IT all over.
But this is not
about IT.
It’s about building India. A country with 1.2
billion people that needs almost everything that you can imagine:
energy (Power, Oil and Gas, wind, solar), Cement, Steel, telecom
infrastructure, airports, sea ports, railways, cars, health care,
education, agriculture produce and entertainment. The list is endless.
India needs to employ tens of millions of it’s younger people that
otherwise will be forced or tempted to disperse their energy
wrongly.
This is that untold story.
India is scaling up
refining capacity from 150 to 250 million tones /year, adding 10,000
additional MW power generation, doubling cement and steel production
in 5 years, adding 80 million phone subscribers a year, building 55
new airports and hundreds of thousands of kilometers in train tracks
and roads. And this is just the tip of the iceberg. This is all on
ground zero and this is about building India. Building India using
Indian knowledge, Indian talent, Indian engineering, Indian money, raw
material and human resource. There is no playing here on cost
arbitrage, no playing on protected Income tax or service tax grounds,
no reduced financing cost – it’s about playing out there in the
jungle with almost outdated regulations, non business friendly
political scenario, high energy, raw material and finance cost. To
paraphrase Larsen & Toubro’s mission statement: it’s about
Imagineering. Yes, this is where the most creative, innovative techno-
commercial battles are being fought every day to build India. And this
involves manufacturing, construction, services, and technology – all
using Indian talent, for building India.
And the track record
has been pretty impressive – Ratan Tata recently liberated the auto
consumer with his Nano, Mittal with his steel empire, Ambani’s with
their backbone in everything, L&T, Airtel, Suzlon’s Tanti,
Agrawal’s Sterlite Industries, Reddy’s Apollo, Singh’s Ranbaxy,
Hindustan Lever, Baba Kalyani’s Bharat Forgings, Indian Space
Research organization, Nuclear power Corporation, Hindustan
Aeronautical, Mallya’s UB ……you could go on for a while. This
is the industry that employs and will employ hundreds of millions of
young Indians as they step out of their classrooms, this is the
industry that will build India and this is the industry that will
contribute the most to India’s GDP growth. This is also the industry
that has gone global and is acquiring assets and companies outside of
India and challenging the stereotype perception and thinking. Behind
these big names are millions of small to medium enterprise that still
don’t get bank funding easily and pay a whopping 17 percent interest
on their credit lines and have to comply with dozens of labor laws
that neither support or protect labor or the business. Yet, they are
performing with some ‘out of the box’ working.
This
industry seems to be on the wings of a dream. The least we can do is
to give some more wings to their flight through our
salutation.
Though infrastructure growth is happening in
India, infact lot of mutual fund schemes are
launched with direct investment into this sector.
But still overall picture is not that rosy
especially in respect to long term scenario and
the reason is the pace is just not enough to
compliment the economic growth. This may put a lot
of turmoil if infrastructure projects are scaled
up significantly something similar what China did
in early 90s.
I agree with your statement that young India has
lots of opportunity open to them but the younger
generation wants to serve foreign land in
comparison to their mother land, so these
opportunities may not help them a lot
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