There was a news in one of the leading news papers
last week that there are close to one hundred thousand completed flats
without occupancy and another hundred thousand will be available for
occupation by the end of July. But are there enough buyers in the
market compared to the supply? The demand it seems is only for fifty
thousand units.
Bangalore seems to be in the midst of low demand & high
supply.
This can be attributed
to the facts that due to the sudden growth of Bangalore, in the last
few years, lot of builders have jumped in to catch the opportunity of
building residential apartments thinking there will be lot of
employment and increase in salaries & hence demand for housing. Last
few years were great for Bangalore as IT was doing well and other
industries like banking & retail were expanding.
Today due to the economic cycle downturn the
jobs are being cut and recruitments are put on freeze, salaries are
stabilized and bonuses reduced, not only in IT but in other industries
too. The impact of this is felt in the local property
market.
Stock market downfall too has added more trouble to the real estate market as it is reducing the purchasing power. Indias sensitive index has shed 30 percent this year. Real estate stocks had a major hand in leading the sensex to the worst six-month performance in at least three decades, with the Bombay Stock Exchange Realty Index slumping 59 percent this year.
Non resident Indians (NRI) were a major segment
who used to invest into property either as investment or as a place to
stay when they return to India.
Today for investment purpose NRI's are not
looking at India as in foreign markets, the property prices have gone
down drastically due to the sub prime & credit crisis and those
markets look relatively cheaper with a lower price to earnings ratio
compared to India.
The
potential to make higher return lies there now. This ideally means
that money flow into India for buying property might come down
too.
Loan rates of various
banks too affect the demand for the property.
In India loan rates are controlled indirectly
by the government. Today we are sitting on a WPI inflation of close to
11.3 %. If the government here has to control this inflation they have
to suck liquidity from the markets with their favorite weapons like
CRR, repo rate, reverse repo etc. The loan rates move depending on the
movement of these rates. Today due to the high inflation figure, loan
rates might go up and lot of people will opt out from buying a
property due to high EMI's. This will again lead to a decrease in
demand for housing.
Some of the real estate research agencies are of the view that there seems to be a possibility of further downside within six months and it makes sense to wait & watch as of now.
Whatever the condition of the economy, one thing we should not forget is in the long term property (land) is a great investment as it is the only asset class which cannot be produced. Though there might be a 18-20% correction across in the short term ( say 6-8 months) due to the factors mentioned above ,a wait, watch and a definite buy make sense for the long term.
Some factors which inspired me to think why property prices might correct:
Smaller developers offering huge price discounts. Cost of secondary sale property coming down by more than 10 %. Sudden increase in the attractive schemes by builders to lure investors Builders giving huge discount on upfront payment Rising inflation and interest rate. News of demand supply mismatch especially in Bangalore.Just a point of view
For more articles related to investments and wealth creation,Visit my blog : http://kaimalsway.blogspot.com