Highlights of Union -Budget 2011-12
A main budget speech by finance minister in assembly.
- Corporate tax surcharge reduced from 7.5% to 5%. Minimum alternate tax rate up from 18% to 18.5%.
• IT exemption for taxpayers rose from Rs 1.6 lakh to Rs 1.8 lakh. Tax relief is about Rs 2,000 across-the-board.
• Senior citizens to get higher IT deduction limit of Rs 2.5 lakh. Entitlement age reduced to 60 from current 65.
• New category of senior citizens above 80 years to get higher IT deduction limit of Rs 5 lakh from this year.
• Service tax levels and excise stay at 10%; Peak rate of customs duty remains unchanged.
• Excise exemptions withdrawn on 130 items; to pay minimum excise of 1% from next year.
• Foreign individual investors allowed to invest directly in mutual funds subject to KYC requirements.
• Govt to allow issue of Rs 30,000 crore worth of tax-free bonds by infrastructure companies in 2011-12.
• Tax deduction for investment in infrastructure bonds of Rs 20,000 extended for one more year.
• Investment in fertilizer plants and machinery to be treated as infrastructure investment.
• Fiscal deficit for 2010-11 seen at 5.1% against 5.5% budgeted; deficit for 2011-12 projected at 4.6% of GDP.
• Government to introduce direct cash payments for those entitled to subsidies in kerosene, cooking gas and fertilizer by March, 2012.
• Government considering extension of nutrient-based subsidy for urea, the largest chunk of fertilizers used in agriculture.
• National mission for electric and hybrid vehicles to be set up to create environment-friendly automobiles.
• Priority sector home loans limit raised to Rs 25 lakh from Rs 20 lakh.
• Interest subvention on home loans up to Rs 15 lakh. Mortgage risk guarantee corporation to insure loans to the poor.
• Public sector disinvestment target for 2011-12 is raised to Rs 40,000 crore
• Centre's net borrowing figure for 2011-12 fixed at Rs 3,43,000 crore; fiscal deficit figure at Rs 4,12,000 crore
• Cement excise duties will be shifted to valorem basis from specific duty now.
• Loss on direct tax reliefs at Rs 11,500 crore; gain on indirect tax changes at Rs 11,300 crore.
• FM says no need to remove stimulus package at this stage, but will withdraw excise exemptions.
• FIIs allowed to invest in MF schemes.• FII limit in corporate bonds has been raised by $20 billion.
• LPG, kerosene and fertilizers will be transferred directly to BPL beneficiaries.
• More banking licenses to be given.
• Subvention of 3per cent on farmers paying loans before time.
• Short term interest to farmers will continue to be at 7 per cent.
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