Crazy About Agriculture
It is over a year since the new Government has bloomed
and fully grown rail and finance budgets have been planted. Research on a genetically
modified women’s reservation seed is completed and tested in the Rajya Sabha Laboratory.
You close your eyes and the only crop that comes to your mind is a certain family
tree Lady Chairperson Gardner and village loving General Secretary Gardner watering
congress flora in green Delhi and elsewhere. Does the Govt have a vision?
Perhaps, cage (sorry, save) the Tiger and grow the Elephant should be one!
Recent market trends show that manufacturing growth in
India is about 16% and perhaps for the first time it has nipped Agriculture in
the bud. The Govt has no real control here having reasonably freed Industry.
However, it controls Agriculture much the way our Agricultural Minister hoards
sugar (eat less sugar he warns- as if his mouth is full of sugarcane) and
concentrates on his bowling & batting preity
shilpa figures in the IPL. The comparison with our border nibbling neighbor
being almost mandatory and inevitable -China’s
reforms first began in Agriculture which
ultimately provide the impetus to Industry!
Agriculture harvests bumper votes for politicians, hence
it is subsidized, protected, price-controlled, and strangled (in the name of
producing hybrids and bonsai’s to show case in pretty urban drawing rooms ?)
India’s attitude towards Agriculture is much like the archetypal Indian film
hero who protects his girl and dutifully obeys his Mom – ‘Mere paas Agriculture hai’! It
is well known that few Indian farmers grow food only for their own consumption and
the Govt’s Policy is essentially based
on a myopic erroneous perception of Subsistence Farmers and a Big Brother
attitude. Recall, the story of blind-men groping around the Elephant.
Indian Farmers need up-to-date researched seeds
(including the kinds of Bt Brinjal), farming technology and infrastructure to
knock on their huts. Incidentally someone is building them concrete ones – I would
prefer concrete roads leading to every thatched hut and watch the huts gradually
disappear (in a ‘maize’ of concrete jungle?).Floor
prices need to be freed-up to encourage diversification, middlemen need to
taught a lesson or two and Agriculture opened up to retail trade. Internet
should enable the farmer access markets and determine selling prices (ITC is
already doing this in certain parts of the country). Added to this, fragmented
land holdings should be stitched together and water resources made available in
the manner of: teach the guy fishing so
that he can catch fish and survive, rather than hand over the fish. Subsidies
may be rationalized to directly reach the farmer in the form of Coupons.
Now tell me, we all talk of inclusive growth and the ‘aam admi ‘–where does this poor guy
live? (At a village near you!)India needs to become a powerhouse in Agriculture
for which it has to be treated as an engine of growth. The Elephant would
become bigger if tethered to Agriculture. Lets all become Agriculture crazy and
populate the world with our grain & produce! Anybody listening? How about
an Agriculture Budget, vote-on-account to start with, followed by a fully grown
one in 2011?
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